Izixhobo ezinobunzima sisixhobo esibonisa ukuba sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa amashishini okanye ukurhweba. Ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kunye nezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zobunzima. Ngokweekhrayitheriya ezahlukeneyo zokuhlelwa, izixhobo zokulinganisa zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuhlelwa kwesakhiwo:
1. Izikali zoomatshini: Izikali zoomatshini ikakhulu zisebenzisa i-Lest.it yoncedo ngokupheleleyo, kodwa azifuni zoncedo kunye neziqwengana zenkxaso, intloko, ukuvavanya intloko, njl njl.
I-2. Isikali se-electromachinical: Isikali se-electromachinical sisikali phakathi kwenqanaba lematshini kunye nesikali se-elektroniki. Kukuguqulwa kwe-elektroniki kwisiseko soomatshini.
I-3. Isikali se-elektroniki: isikali se-elektroniki sinokugula kuba sisebenzisa iseli yomthwalo. Iseli yomthwalo iguqula umqondiso, njengoxinzelelo lwento ukuba ilinganiswe, ukufumana ubunzima bayo.
Ukuhlelwa ngenjongo ngenjongo:
Ngokwenjongo yesixhobo sokulinganisa esinokwahlulwa sahlulwe saba sisixhobo sobunzima bemizi-mveliso, izixhobo zokuthengisa ubunzima, izixhobo ezinobunzima. Umzekelo, isikali sebhanti yemveliso kunye neqonga lecandelo lezorhwebo.
Ukwahlula-hlulwa ngoku:
Izixhobo ezinobunzima zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa, kodwa ulwazi olwahlukileyo lunokufumaneka kuxhomekeka kubunzima bezinto ezinomsindo. Ke, izixhobo zokulinganisa zinokwahlulwa zibe zizikali ezibalwa, izikali zamaxabiso kunye nokuvavanya isikali ngokwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
Ukwahlulahlula ngokuchaneka:
Izixhobo zokulinganisa zisebenzisa imigaqo eyahlukeneyo, izakhiwo kunye nezinto, kwaye ke zinee-acicies ezahlukeneyo. Kule mihla, izixhobo zokulinganisa zihlulwe zahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwa, iklasi I, iklasi II, iklasi III kunye neklasi iv.
Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji yokulinganisa, izixhobo zokulinganisa zihamba kwicala lobukrelekrele, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nesantya esiphezulu. Phakathi kwazo, isikali sokudibanisa ikhompyutha, isikali sokupakisha, isikali sokupakisha, isikali sebhanti, ukungabi nakho ukufezekisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nesantya esiphezulu semveliso, kodwa sinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno ezithile zabathengi. Umzekelo, isikali se-fatch sisixhobo sokulinganisa esisetyenziselwa ubungakanani bezinto ezahlukeneyo zabathengi: Isilinganiselo sokupakisha sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukupakisha ubungakanani, kwaye isikali sebhanti esixhomekeke kwi-conlor ukulinganisa. Isikali sokudibanisa ekhompyuter asinakufikelela kuphela kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zibala kwaye zilinganisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, zinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye lube sisixhobo esinamandla sezinto ezininzi zokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso kunye nokonyusa izibonelelo zoqoqosho.
Ukusetyenziswa kweNdlu yokuHanjiswa kweZikimbi zokudityaniswa kobunzima bezinto zokutya akuninzi. Enye yeyokuba iifektri zokutya zasekhaya azikwazi ukudibanisa. Enye ikakhulu ikakhulu lixabiso eliphezulu lokudityaniswa kokungeniswa okungeniswayo, ukungakwazi ukufumana ezona zixhobo ziphambili zehlabathi ukuzisa ukusebenza okuphezulu. Amashishini amaninzi asekhaya alandela isantya esiphezulu, ukuphuculwa okusebenza kakuhle kuya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa isikali sokrelekrele, ukuphelisa indlela esemva kokuqulatha iikomityi okanye ukupakisha ubunzima obugcweleyo kunye nokupakisha, kunye nokudibanisa okuzenzekelayo kunye nokupakisha iinkqubo, ngalo lonke ixesha ukubeka indalo ephuculweyo nengcono, ukuphucula inqanaba lemveliso kunye nolawulo, ukunciphisa iindleko, ukwenza utshintsho olutsha kwimveliso esetyenzisiweyo, kwaye uqhubeke nokuphucula izibonelelo zoqoqosho ezizibonelelo.
Inkqubo yokukrelekrele kakhulu inokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yokutya, ishishini lamachiza, ukulungiswa kwetiyini, ishishini lembewu kunye namanye amashishini. Okwangoku, ikwandisiwe ukuya kumgangatho ongaphezulu kumacandelo amayeza aseTshayina, ukutya, ishishini leekhemikhali, izixhobo ze-Hardware, njl.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-04-2023
