Ezona zixhobo zeseli zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwam: i-alloy yentsimbi, ialuminium, intsimbi engenasitayile, okanye intsimbi ye-alloy?
Izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela isigqibo sokuthenga iseli yomthwalo, njengokusebenza (umz. into nganye. Nangona kunjalo, ezona zinto ziphambili ekuthandeni izinto ezibonakalayo kufuneka zibe yingqongileyo kufuneka ibe yindawo esingqongileyo yesicelo, kunye nokuphendula kwezixhobo zokulayisha koxinzelelo (i-elastic modyuli) kunye nomda we-elastic ehambelana nomlinganiso ophezulu ekufuneka uhlale kuwo.
Umzekelo, indawo yokuqhubekisa kwamachiza ifumana iiseli zemikhono engenasitayile ukuze zibenzeke ngakumbi; I-Aluminiyam ihlala iqinile kwaye iyaphendula kwingcinezelo kunentsimbi engenasiseko; i-aluminium ayibizi kakhulu kunentsimbi ye-alloy; Iiseli zomthwalo wensimbi ezingathandekiyo zibambe ubunzima obunzima kunealuminium okanye ze-alloy sensi yensimbi; Isixhobo sensimbi ilungele iimeko ezomileyo; Intsimbi ye-alloy ihleli ngaphezulu kunealuminim kwaye inokumelana nobuchule obuphezulu; Iiseli zomthwalo wensimbi ezingenasitali zibiza kakhulu kune-SEE yensimbi okanye i-aluminium.
Ezinye izibonelelo ezongeziweyo zentsimbi, ialuminiyam, intsimbi engenasitayile kunye nesixhobo sensimbi zezi zilandelayo:
Intsimbi ye-alloy yeyona nto iqhelekileyo yokulayisha iiseli. Ilungele izicelo zeseli kunye nezona zilayishayo kwaye zinciphisa umda we-creep kunye ne-hysteresis.
I-Aluminiyam isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiiseli eziphantsi zendawo yokulayisha kwaye ayifanelekanga kwiindawo ezimanzi okanye ezinzima. Ilungele olu lwakhiwo luncinci kusetyenziswa njengoko inesabelo esikhulu kuxinzelelo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izinto. Eyona i-aluminium ethandwayo ngu-2023 ngenxa ye-creep ephantsi yayo kunye ne-hysteresis.
Intsimbi engenasimo yindlela ebiza kakhulu, kodwa yenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezinzima. Inokumelana neekhemikhali zobundlobongela kunye nokufuma okungaphezulu. I-Stainis Steel Alloty 17-4 PH inezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zalo naliphi na isabelo sentsimbi engenasitayile. Amanqanaba athile e-PH anokuhlasela intsimbi engenasiseko.
Intsimbi ye-alloy yinto elungileyo yokulayisha iiseli ezilayisheyo, ngakumbi imithwalo emikhulu ngenxa yobunzima bayo. Ixabiso lexabiso / umlinganiso wentsebenzo iphezulu kakhulu kwezinye izinto zeseli. Intsimbi ye-Alloy ilungele izicelo zeseli enye nezakuyo ezininzi kwaye zinciphisa umda we-creep kunye ne-hysteresis.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: Jun-25-2023
